Internal Combustion Lift Trucks
Internal combustion lift trucks are members of classes IV and V. Usually, they are available in gas, diesel or liquid propane units. Mostly, the ICE or internal combustion engine units are utilized outside, as they emit some emissions and are able to operate in rough conditions. However, propane-powered models, could be used indoors so long as proper ventilation is utilized. It is best to determine what types of settings you would be operating in and what specific requirements you need to use the forklift for, in order to ensure you select the best model which will meet your requirements.
Internal Combustion Engine Benefits
Some of the benefits of internal combustion engines comprise a lower initial purchase price, compared to a similar capacity electric truck. This could vary anywhere from 20% to 40% less. The Internal Combustion Engine models are simple and fast to refuel. This feature greatly lessens downtime as there is no need to recharge any batteries, as there is with electric units.
Usually, Internal Combustion Engine units provide higher performance capabilities compared to the similarly equipped electric truck. The heavier capacity is normally available in these models compared to electric trucks. Over recent years, there have been many advancements regarding emissions technology and this has resulted in lesser total emission levels. Internal combustion engine trucks remain popular with load sizes around 8,000 pounds and even much higher in particular operations like for instance lumberyard settings, steel manufacturing facilities and ports.
ICE Drawbacks
The Internal Combustion models do suffer from some disadvantages such as a higher cost-per-hour to operate as compared to electric trucks, due to the excess needs for fuel. As well, these models normally produce more noise compared to the electric models as they run louder. Internal Combustion Engine trucks also have fuel-storage requirements to consider too.